Sunday, April 12, 2015

Suffixes and Prefixes

Suffix is a special ending for a word. Suffix can give information about part of speech of a word.

Kinds of suffixes:
1.   Noun suffix
-     Ion (information, congratulation, etc.)
-     Er (player, buyer, singer, etc.)
-     Or (sailor, tailor, etc.)
-     Ist (dentist, scientist, etc.)
-     Ant (participant, etc.)
-     Ment (department, management, etc.)
-     Ian (mussian, etc.)
-     Ism (nationalism, etc.)
-     Ity (nationality, etc.)
-     Ness (sadness, laziness, etc.)
-     Ure (signature, etc.)
-     Nce (confidence, etc.)
-     Cy (agency, etc.)
-     Hood (childhood, etc.)
-     Ship (friendship, scholarship, etc.)
-     Age (etc.)
-     Dom (kingdom, etc.)
2.  Adjective suffix
-     Ic
-     Al
-     Ous
-     Ive
-     Full
-     Less
-     Able
-     En
-     Y
-     Ary
-     Ish
3.  Verb suffix
-     Ize
-     Ate
-     Fy
4.  Adverb suffix
-     Ly
Prefix is a special beginning for a word.
Kinds of prefixes:
-     Un + Adjective
-     In + Adjective
1.   Im (b, p,m)
2.  IL (L)
3.  Ir (r)
-     Non + Noun
-     Re
-     Pre
-     Post
-     Anti
-     Mis
-     Dis
-     Be
-     Inter
-     Intro
-     Intra
-     Extra
-     Extro


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